Andrew Chamberlain
Andrew Chamberlain
Abstract
Singular Value Decomposition and its Applications
Singular value decomposition (SVD) is an important matrix decomposition in numerical linear algebra. Its theoretical importance comes from its ability to decompose a matrix into simpler matrices that better describes the transformations geometric properties. The generality of this decomposition makes it an all-purpose tool that is used in many areas of the mathematical sciences. Some applications of singular value decomposition include image compression, linear regression, and rank approximation of a matrix.
A standard technique in matrix approximation is the truncated singular value decomposition (TSVD). This technique gives a good approximation while minimizing the amount of data needed to store. My project focused on a slightly different method for approximating a matrix, known as singular value hard thresholding (SVHT). My presentation will focus on background theory of the SVD, TSVD, and SVHT, as well as applications.